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Henricia aspera aspera Fisher, 1906
Ridged Blood Star
Family: Echinasteridae

Photograph

© Neil McDaniel     (Photo ID #15883)

Map

E-Fauna BC Static Map

Distribution of Henricia aspera aspera in British Columbia in British Columbia

Introduction


Family Description:

[In this family,]the disc is small in relation to the arms, which are long, narrow and cylindrical. The aboral plates are arranged as a fine or coarse mesh, usually bearing short spines, alone or in groups. No pedicellariae. The tube feet have single ampullae.

Illustration

Click on the image below to view an expanded illustration for this taxon. If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., two subspecies may be illustrated) then links to the separate images will be provided below.



Species Information

Henricia aspera aspera is a long-armed sea star with a coarse, meshwork of ridges on the aboral surface bearing groups of 5 to 15 small, sharp spinelets, and with large papular areas between the ridges. The body colour is yellow to brick red with a paler oral side. The five thin arms are up to 16 cm long, and the arm-to-disc ratio is from 5.3 to 7.2. The supero- and inferomarginals form an obvious double series along the arm. The intermarginals form a triangular patch in the proximal one-fifth of the arm. The oral intermediates occur proximally for three-quarters of the arm. The adambulacrals have 1 or 2 spinelets deep in the furrow with 2 to 8 coarse spinelets in a transverse zigzag or double row on the oral surface, the two nearest the furrow being the largest.

Characteristics



Similar Species

Henricia aspera aspera can be distinguished from other Henricia species by its large size, the open meshwork of ridges on the aboral surface bearing groups of small spinelets, and the small number of adambulacral spines.

Biology


Nothing is known about the biology of this species.

Distribution

Distribution

The Bering Sea to Santa Barbara, California, and to the Sea of Japan. Found on mud, sand, pebbles and rock at depths of 6 to 904 metres. Uncommon in this region (the area from Glacier Bay to Puget Sound to a depth to 200 metres). I have collected it on rock while scuba diving in Desolation Sound and Barkley Sound, and off Lasqueti Island and the Queen Charlotte Islands.

Status Information

Origin StatusProvincial StatusBC List
(Red Blue List)
COSEWIC
UnlistedUnlistedUnlistedUnlisted



BC Ministry of Environment: BC Species and Ecosystems Explorer--the authoritative source for conservation information in British Columbia.

Synonyms and Alternate Names

Henricia aspera Fisher

Additional Range and Status Information Links

General References